Some physical strength is needed to learn how to build a stud wall, but it can be done at home. Most of the tasks can be done by one person, but in some cases an assistant may prove helpful.
Required Tools and Materials
Plumb bob
Hammer
Framing nailer
2 1/2-, 3- and 3 1/2-inch stud nails
2 x 4 inch studs
Find the ceiling joists. The top plate has to be nailed to the joists. You can see where the joists run if your basement is not finished. Typically they run the shortest distance at the room.
Step 2
Use a chalk to run a center line at the ceiling where the wall will be. From there, measure the top plate’s half width. Do this on both ends. Snap down another chalk line.
Step 3
Place the bottom and top plate 2 x 4s on the floor side by side. To build a stud wall, you need to mark the areas where the stud will be. Draw the stud measurements on the plates’ end. Look for the center.
Gauge 16 inches from the middle to note the next stud center. Mark the plates with a square simultaneously. This will ensure the studs are lined up properly.
Step 4
Fasten the top plate on the chalk line. Hammer in 3 and half inch nails on the joints. If the wall is running parallel on the joist, set the nailing block between the nail and the joists.
Step 5
Now you have to mark the flooring for the bottom plate. Set up a plumb bob from the top plate’s side on the end. Hang it so it is inches from the flooring.
Repeat this on the next side. Snap a chalk line between it. Secure the bottom plate by nailing it. Space the nails by sixteen inches. Stagger them too.
Step 6
Put a stud and toenail in the bottom and top of the place. Add another stud if the wall is against another. Keep going across, adding in the rest of the studs. Make sure the alignments are proper. The stud wall is now finished. You can now start nailing in the drywall.
Tips and Warnings
Make sure the measurements are correct. They are absolutely essential.
If you want to build a stud wall, you only need a few basic tools to put everything into place. As long as you have the right equipment, putting the stud wall up will not pose any serious challenge.
